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Cloud computing

Cloud demand is growing strongly, from AI and from conventional computing. Amazon reported AWS second-quarter sales of $42.2 billion, up 37% on a year earlier. One supplier's results cannot tell us the size of the global market or how much industry capital spending goes on graphics processors (GPUs).

high conviction mature

Research snapshot · updated Nov 12, 2026

Core thesis

AWS (Matt Garman), Azure (Satya Nadella), and Google Cloud form an oligopoly. Cloud revenue exceeds $600B annually. AI is the growth vector — but AI workloads consume disproportionate power and compute, crowding out traditional cloud customers. Hyperscalers are diverting capacity from traditional cloud to AI training/inference, raising prices and reducing availability for non-AI workloads.

State of the art (2026)

Cloud demand is growing strongly, with AI workloads adding to conventional computing. Amazon reported AWS sales of $42.2 billion in the second quarter of 2026, up 37% on a year earlier. Google completed its purchase of the security company Wiz on 11 March 2026. The deal was announced at $32 billion, and Alphabet's accounts record $29.5 billion after price adjustments and excluding pay tied to staff staying on. We do not have a dated, comparable figure for the size of the whole market or for the share of capital spending that goes on AI hardware.

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Signal stack

Evidence stacked leading → lagging

7 signals
talent
research
patent
expert
operational
market

Technology-native KPIs

Metrics that predict trajectory, tracked over time

4 tracked
Global Cloud Infrastructure Market
AWS Market Share
Enterprise Cloud Workload Penetration
Hyperscaler Capital Expenditure

Landscape map

Who builds what, and who depends on whom

168 players · 6 layers

Catalyst calendar

Dated events that will move the position

3 ahead

Technology roadmap

Milestones on the path to maturity

7 milestones

Watchlists

Companies, people and papers, each with a condition for removing it

20 · 20
Companies · 20
People · 20

Decision frameworks

What our view means for your job

Locked
Public Equity
PE / VC
Corporate Leader

Thesis changelog

When our view changed, and why

8 updates

Change our mind

3 disconfirming conditions

You've read the verdict. The file is much deeper.

The full signal stack, technology-native KPIs tracked over time, the landscape of who depends on whom, the dated catalyst calendar, decision frameworks for every desk, live watchlists and a record of every time our view on Cloud computing has changed. All of it is in CanaryIQ.